{"id":146,"date":"2018-04-24T11:02:14","date_gmt":"2018-04-24T03:02:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ftp6224240.host573.zhujiwu.me\/?p=146"},"modified":"2018-04-24T11:03:34","modified_gmt":"2018-04-24T03:03:34","slug":"%e4%ba%92%e8%81%94%e7%bd%91%e8%88%86%e6%83%85%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e8%b5%b7%e6%9d%a5%e6%98%af%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e5%be%88%e7%ae%80%e7%ad%94%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/?p=146","title":{"rendered":"\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-105 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ftp6224240.host573.zhujiwu.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/5-160G9113649208.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/5-160G9113649208.png 700w, http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/5-160G9113649208-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bf4\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u4eca\u5929\u4e0d\u60f3\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u628a\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u7ed9\u5e7f\u5927\u670b\u53cb\u89c2\u8d4f\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u8d77\u6765\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u96be\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u96be\u5c31\u96be\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u6307\u5bfc\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u9500\u552e\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u59d1\u4e14\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u201d\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u6d69\u5982\u70df\u6d77\u3001\u6742\u829c\u4e1b\u751f\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u89c1\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5c06\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6700\u540e\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u5448\u73b0\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u589e\u957f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u706b\uff0c\u5b83\u90a3\u201c\u56db\u4e24\u62e8\u5343\u65a4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5c0f\u6295\u5165\u5927\u6536\u76ca\u201d\u7684\u795e\u5947\u6cd5\u529b\u4ee4\u65e0\u6570\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u4e3a\u4e4b\u7740\u8ff7\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u589e\u957f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u201d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u81ea\u8eab\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u9500\u552e\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3001\u9875\u9762\u6d4f\u89c8\u6570\u636e\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u7b56\u7565\u62df\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u201c\u589e\u957f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u201d\u5c31\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098\u4e86\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u4e00\u5bb6\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd8\u79ef\u7d2f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u7834\uff1f\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u5df1\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u201c\u8d28\u201d\u548c\u201c\u91cf\u201d\u4e0a\u90fd\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u6b63\u6240\u8c13\u201cgarbage in \uff0cgarbage out\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e\u518d\u600e\u4e48\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d1e\u5bdf\u2026\u2026\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u83b7\u6089\u6570\u503c\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8fd1\u671fAPP\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u52a8\u56e0\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u62cd\u8111\u888b\u6216\u8005\u5229\u7528\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5f15\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u201cOpen Data\u201d\u8fd9\u7247\u201c\u6570\u636e\u84dd\u6d77\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u5c71\u4e4b\u77f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653b\u7389\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u6d77\u91cf\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d77\u5230\u6307\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u501f\u9274\u610f\u4e49\u7684insight\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u6570\u636e\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d8a\u8fdc\u79bb\u5750\u6807\u539f\u70b9\uff0c\u6cbf\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u6b63\u5411\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u5ea6\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5904\u7406\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u548c\u201c\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u89c4\u8303\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u6d89\u53ca\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u30021.1 \u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u662f\u7528\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u3001\u8868\u8ff0\u4e8b\u7269\u6574\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8b\u7269\u95f4\u5173\u8054\u3001\u7c7b\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u7c7b\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u8ba1\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u5730\u7528\u51e0\u4e2a\u7edf\u8ba1\u503c\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u5730\u96c6\u4e2d\u6027\uff08\u5982\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3001\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u548c\u4f17\u6570\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u79bb\u6563\u578b(\u53cd\u6620\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6027\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5982\u65b9\u5dee\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u7b49)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.2 \u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u94bb\u53d6\u548c\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u7ec6\u5206\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6d45\u5c42\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7d2f\u79ef\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u73b0\u8c61\/\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.3 \u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5229\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5229\u7528\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5206\u6790\u5f53\u524d\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1.4 \u89c4\u8303\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6700\u5177\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u5f53\u5c5e\u89c4\u8303\u578b\u5206\u6790\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u578b\u5206\u6790\u901a\u8fc7 \u201c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53d1\u751f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u5206\u6790\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u54c1\/\u670d\u52a1\u63a8\u8350\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u5bf9\u56db\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u5b58\u5728\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\u7279\u5f81\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4ec5\u505c\u7559\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\uff0c\u672a\u89e6\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u6316\u6398\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6587\u672c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u5219\u8f83\u5c11\uff1b\u5bf9\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u6237\u589e\u957f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9500\u552e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u7247\u9762\u3001\u5b64\u7acb\u548c\u5931\u771f\uff0c\u8d77\u4e0d\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6491\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5df2\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6709\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\u300a\u6570\u636e\u8fd0\u8425|\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6570\u503c\u578b\u5206\u6790\u91cd\u8981\uff01\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u300b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5a92\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\u300a\u5e72\u8d27\uff5c\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Social Listening\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5a92\u4f53\u4e2d\u201c\u63d0\u70bc\u201d\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u300b\u30023. \u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u589e\u957f\u5448\u73b0\u4e95\u55b7\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fef\u77b0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5168\u606f\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7248\u56fe\u3002\u6309\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5305\u62ec\u4e14\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u963f\u91cc\uff08\u6dd8\u5b9d\u548c\u5929\u732b\uff09\uff1a\u7535\u5546\u5927\u6570\u636e\u817e\u8baf\uff08\u5fae\u4fe1\u548cQQ\uff09\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u5927\u6570\u636e\u65b0\u6d6a\uff08\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\u548c\u65b0\u6d6a\u535a\u5ba2\uff09\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8109\u8109\uff1a\u804c\u573a\u793e\u4ea4\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8c37\u6b4c\/\u767e\u5ea6\uff1a\u641c\u7d22\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4f18\u9177\uff1a\u5f71\u89c6\u64ad\u653e\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4eca\u65e5\u5934\u6761\uff1a\u9605\u8bfb\u5174\u8da3\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9177\u4e91EYE\uff1a\u6536\u89c6\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u5fb7\u5730\u56fe\uff1aPOI\u5927\u6570\u636e4. \u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\/\u91c7\u96c6\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201cOpen Data(\u5f00\u653e\u6570\u636e)\u201d\u6216\u201cData Sharing\uff08\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff09\u201d\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u5021\u5bfc\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de8\u5934\uff08\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff1b\u518d\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6293\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u6216\u4ed8\u8d39\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9\u65b9\u5141\u8bb8\u548c\u6d89\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u91c7\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>4.1 \u6307\u6570\u67e5\u8be2\uff081\uff09\u767e\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\uff082\uff09\u5fae\u6307\u6570\uff083\uff09\u4f18\u9177\u6307\u6570\uff084\uff09\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d8b\u52bf4.2 \u722c\u866b\u5de5\u5177\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u641c\u5bfb\u5230\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\u548c\u539f\u8bed\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u5305\u542b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u4f46\u8bed\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e4\u201c\u7528\u6237\u7814\u7a76\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8fd0\u8425\u5b9e\u64cd\u6839\u636e\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd0\u8425\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u672c\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6316\u6398\u3002\u7ed3\u8bed\u9650\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7528\u9014\/\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5e76\u672a\u5c55\u5f00\u8be6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Lexical Dispersion Plot\u3001Bicluster\u6587\u672c\u805a\u7c7b\u548cDTM\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u8bcd\u6c47\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u70ed\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5199\u4f5c\u9009\u6750\u548c\u70ed\u70b9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff1b\u800cLSI\u76f8\u4f3c\u6587\u672c\u7d22\u5f15\u548cATM\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u521b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0e\u7b14\u8005\u5199\u4f5c\u4e3b\u9898\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u62ff\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u201d\u680f\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u7406\u8bba\u578b\u548c\u8bbe\u60f3\u578b\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u4f8b\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u6295\u5165\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u672a\u53ef\u77e5\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5219\u662fExcel\u3001SQL\u3001SPSS\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f53\u4eca\u5927\u6570\u636e\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u201c\u5c11\u8bb8\u7406\u8bba+\u5b9e\u64cd\u201d\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u626f\u201c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5bf9\u3001\u770b\u8fc7\u5c31\u5fd8\u201d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u5c3d\u91cf\u505a\u5230\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5f97\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u91cd\u5728\u5f00\u62d3\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6388\u4eba\u4ee5\u9c7c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u60f3\u9610\u660e\u5982\u4e0b3\u70b9\uff1a\u8981\u5398\u6e05\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5982\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6587\u672c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u91c7\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5206\u6790\u601d\u8def\u548c\u6316\u6398\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u4ea4\u53c9\u5206\u6790\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u8bcd\u6c47\u5206\u6563\u56fe\u5206\u6790\u548cATM\u6a21\u578b\u7b49\uff1b\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u4e3a\u8f74\u7ebf\uff0c\u7531\u6d45\u5165\u6df1\uff0c\u7531\u7b80\u5165\u7e41\uff0c\u7531\u8868\u53ca\u91cc\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u6f14\u53d8\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bf4\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u4eca\u5929\u4e0d\u60f3\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u628a\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u7ed9\u5e7f\u5927\u670b\u53cb\u89c2\u8d4f\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u8d77\u6765\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4e86\u3002 \u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u96be\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u96be\u5c31\u96be\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u6307\u5bfc\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u9500\u552e\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u59d1\u4e14\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u201d\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u6d69\u5982\u70df\u6d77\u3001\u6742\u829c\u4e1b\u751f\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u89c1\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5c06\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6700\u540e\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u5448\u73b0\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5546\u4e1a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u589e\u957f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u706b\uff0c\u5b83\u90a3\u201c\u56db\u4e24\u62e8\u5343\u65a4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5c0f\u6295\u5165\u5927\u6536\u76ca\u201d\u7684\u795e\u5947\u6cd5\u529b\u4ee4\u65e0\u6570\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u4e3a\u4e4b\u7740\u8ff7\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u589e\u957f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u201d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u81ea\u8eab\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u9500\u552e\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3001\u9875\u9762\u6d4f\u89c8\u6570\u636e\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u7b56\u7565\u62df\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u201c\u589e\u957f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u201d\u5c31\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098\u4e86\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u4e00\u5bb6\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd8\u79ef\u7d2f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u7834\uff1f\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u5df1\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u201c\u8d28\u201d\u548c\u201c\u91cf\u201d\u4e0a\u90fd\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u6b63\u6240\u8c13\u201cgarbage in \uff0cgarbage out\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e\u518d\u600e\u4e48\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d1e\u5bdf\u2026\u2026\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u83b7\u6089\u6570\u503c\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8fd1\u671fAPP\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u52a8\u56e0\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u62cd\u8111\u888b\u6216\u8005\u5229\u7528\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5f15\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u201cOpen Data\u201d\u8fd9\u7247\u201c\u6570\u636e\u84dd\u6d77\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u5c71\u4e4b\u77f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653b\u7389\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u6d77\u91cf\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d77\u5230\u6307\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u501f\u9274\u610f\u4e49\u7684insight\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u6570\u636e\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u3002 \u8d8a\u8fdc\u79bb\u5750\u6807\u539f\u70b9\uff0c\u6cbf\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u6b63\u5411\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u5ea6\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5904\u7406\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u548c\u201c\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u89c4\u8303\u578b\u5206\u6790\u201d\u6d89\u53ca\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u30021.1 \u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u662f\u7528\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u3001\u8868\u8ff0\u4e8b\u7269\u6574\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8b\u7269\u95f4\u5173\u8054\u3001\u7c7b\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u7c7b\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u8ba1\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u5730\u7528\u51e0\u4e2a\u7edf\u8ba1\u503c\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u5730\u96c6\u4e2d\u6027\uff08\u5982\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3001\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u548c\u4f17\u6570\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u79bb\u6563\u578b(\u53cd\u6620\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6027\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5982\u65b9\u5dee\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u7b49)\u3002 1.2 \u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u94bb\u53d6\u548c\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u7ec6\u5206\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6d45\u5c42\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7d2f\u79ef\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u73b0\u8c61\/\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002 1.3 \u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5229\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5229\u7528\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5206\u6790\u5f53\u524d\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\u3002 &nbsp; 1.4 \u89c4\u8303\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6700\u5177\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u5f53\u5c5e\u89c4\u8303\u578b\u5206\u6790\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u578b\u5206\u6790\u901a\u8fc7 \u201c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53d1\u751f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u5206\u6790\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u54c1\/\u670d\u52a1\u63a8\u8350\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u3002 2. \u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u5bf9\u56db\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u5b58\u5728\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\u7279\u5f81\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4ec5\u505c\u7559\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\uff0c\u672a\u89e6\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u6316\u6398\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6587\u672c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u5219\u8f83\u5c11\uff1b\u5bf9\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u6237\u589e\u957f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9500\u552e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u7247\u9762\u3001\u5b64\u7acb\u548c\u5931\u771f\uff0c\u8d77\u4e0d\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6491\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5df2\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6709\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\u300a\u6570\u636e\u8fd0\u8425|\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6570\u503c\u578b\u5206\u6790\u91cd\u8981\uff01\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u300b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5a92\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\u300a\u5e72\u8d27\uff5c\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Social Listening\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5a92\u4f53\u4e2d\u201c\u63d0\u70bc\u201d\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u300b\u30023. \u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u589e\u957f\u5448\u73b0\u4e95\u55b7\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fef\u77b0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5168\u606f\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7248\u56fe\u3002\u6309\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5305\u62ec\u4e14\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u963f\u91cc\uff08\u6dd8\u5b9d\u548c\u5929\u732b\uff09\uff1a\u7535\u5546\u5927\u6570\u636e\u817e\u8baf\uff08\u5fae\u4fe1\u548cQQ\uff09\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u5927\u6570\u636e\u65b0\u6d6a\uff08\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\u548c\u65b0\u6d6a\u535a\u5ba2\uff09\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8109\u8109\uff1a\u804c\u573a\u793e\u4ea4\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8c37\u6b4c\/\u767e\u5ea6\uff1a\u641c\u7d22\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4f18\u9177\uff1a\u5f71\u89c6\u64ad\u653e\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4eca\u65e5\u5934\u6761\uff1a\u9605\u8bfb\u5174\u8da3\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9177\u4e91EYE\uff1a\u6536\u89c6\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u5fb7\u5730\u56fe\uff1aPOI\u5927\u6570\u636e4. \u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\/\u91c7\u96c6\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201cOpen Data(\u5f00\u653e\u6570\u636e)\u201d\u6216\u201cData Sharing\uff08\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff09\u201d\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u5021\u5bfc\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de8\u5934\uff08\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff1b\u518d\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6293\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u6216\u4ed8\u8d39\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9\u65b9\u5141\u8bb8\u548c\u6d89\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u91c7\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff1a 4.1 \u6307\u6570\u67e5\u8be2\uff081\uff09\u767e\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\uff082\uff09\u5fae\u6307\u6570\uff083\uff09\u4f18\u9177\u6307\u6570\uff084\uff09\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d8b\u52bf4.2 \u722c\u866b\u5de5\u5177\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u641c\u5bfb\u5230\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\u548c\u539f\u8bed\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u5305\u542b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u4f46\u8bed\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e4\u201c\u7528\u6237\u7814\u7a76\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8fd0\u8425\u5b9e\u64cd\u6839\u636e\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd0\u8425\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u672c\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6316\u6398\u3002\u7ed3\u8bed\u9650\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7528\u9014\/\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5e76\u672a\u5c55\u5f00\u8be6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Lexical Dispersion Plot\u3001Bicluster\u6587\u672c\u805a\u7c7b\u548cDTM\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u8bcd\u6c47\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u70ed\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5199\u4f5c\u9009\u6750\u548c\u70ed\u70b9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff1b\u800cLSI\u76f8\u4f3c\u6587\u672c\u7d22\u5f15\u548cATM\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u521b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0e\u7b14\u8005\u5199\u4f5c\u4e3b\u9898\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u62ff\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u201d\u680f\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u7406\u8bba\u578b\u548c\u8bbe\u60f3\u578b\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u4f8b\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u6295\u5165\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u672a\u53ef\u77e5\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5219\u662fExcel\u3001SQL\u3001SPSS\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f53\u4eca\u5927\u6570\u636e\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u201c\u5c11\u8bb8\u7406\u8bba+\u5b9e\u64cd\u201d\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u626f\u201c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5bf9\u3001\u770b\u8fc7\u5c31\u5fd8\u201d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u5c3d\u91cf\u505a\u5230\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5f97\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u91cd\u5728\u5f00\u62d3\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6388\u4eba\u4ee5\u9c7c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u60f3\u9610\u660e\u5982\u4e0b3\u70b9\uff1a\u8981\u5398\u6e05\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5982\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u503c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6587\u672c\u578b\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u91c7\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5206\u6790\u601d\u8def\u548c\u6316\u6398\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u4ea4\u53c9\u5206\u6790\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u8bcd\u6c47\u5206\u6563\u56fe\u5206\u6790\u548cATM\u6a21\u578b\u7b49\uff1b\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u4e3a\u8f74\u7ebf\uff0c\u7531\u6d45\u5165\u6df1\uff0c\u7531\u7b80\u5165\u7e41\uff0c\u7531\u8868\u53ca\u91cc\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u578b\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8bca\u65ad\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u6f14\u53d8\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hyxw"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":149,"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions\/149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jiayus.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}